Special Military Force Shayetet Essay Sample free essay sample

SHAYETET 13 is the choose maritime officer unit of the Israeli Navy. The unit is viewed as one of the essential Particular Forces units of the Israel Defense Forces. S’13 spends significant time in ocean to-land invasions. counter-fear based oppression. damage. nautical insight gathering. nautical guarantee redemption. what's more, get oning. The unit has taken segment in pretty much all of Israel’s significant wars. each piece great as different activities. The unit is one of the most close in the Israeli military. Shayetet 13 is a prepared Israeli specific powers unit. It was framed in 1948 by Yohai Ben-Nun with work powers drawn from the positions of the Palyam. the maritime region of the Haganah. The being of S’13 was just made masses in 1960. Shayetet 13 is partitioned into three specific organization measured units: * Foraies: Particular Reconnaissance and Direct Action missions ashore. Oceanic Counter-Terrorism and Hostage Rescues. * Underwater: Underwater Attacks and Sabotage. Hydrographic ( Beach ) Reconnaissance. what's more, Beachhead Reconnaissance and Security. * Above H2O: Surface Attacks. We will compose a custom exposition test on Extraordinary Military Force Shayetet Essay Sample or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Ocean Transportation of units to and from mark nations. TrainingThe arrangement of Shayetet 13 volunteers endures 20 months. furthermore, is viewed as one of the hardest classs in the IDF. The arrangement stages comprise of: * Selection technique: A decision cantonment to enlist for the unit is held twice a twelvemonth. Cadets are gotten through genuinely and intellectually yearning preliminaries. This stage stresses mental endurance. also, tests initiates in their capacity to take and run under accentuation and dismay. * a half year of essential and propelled foot planning with the Nahal Brigade. * Preparation stage: this stage goes on for a quarter of a year and comprises of cutting edge foot and arms creating. parachute arrangement. essential components of oceanic fighting. activity of little vass. long swims. constrained Marches. what's more, decimations. * Four hebdomads of cutting edge planning in battle plunging. During this class. plebes become familiar with the rudimentss of battle jumping. furthermore, how to get by with condition of affairss, for example, cold. dimness. obfuscated H2O. furthermore, how to last terrible lowered condition of affairss. * Dedicated stage: This phase of readiness halting focuses about a twelvemonth and remembers groundwork for cutting edge plunging methods with close-circuit frameworks. lowered annihilation. ocean to-land attacks through plunging. ships. pigboats. furthermore, bouncing into the ocean. During their arrangement. plebes train widely in Krav Maga. a hand-to-hand battle framework which is Israel’s national soldierly wo rkmanship. Weapons USED * AK-47* M4 carbine* M203 projectile launcher* Negev machine gun* Tavor ambush rifle* Glock handguns* Limpet mines* Zodiac RHIB boats* Morena RHIB boats* Snunit quick assault exchange Tasks PERFORMEDThe significant activities performed by SHAYETET 13 are:* 1982 Lebanon War* Operation Moses* Second Intifada* 2006 Lebanon War* Syria 2008* Operation Cast Lead* Francop Affair* Victoria Affair

Nurturing and Nourishing Hydrogel Dressings

Question: Examine about the Nurturing and Nourishing for Hydrogel Dressings. Answer: Presentation: The patient, Mr. Earthy colored is a 76 years of age male with the historical backdrop of rheumatoid joint inflammation, COPD, type 2 diabetes and hypertension. As of late he is speaking to an incessant injury, for example venous ulcer to his left side lower leg. This injury is fundamentally difficult and overflowing. Along these lines, the injury have critical effect upon patients versatility, because of agony, he would be not able to walk or move satisfactorily (Brown, 2012). Overweight and rheumatoid joint inflammation will add to It would likewise fundamentally influence his physical wellbeing, as Stapphylococcus sp. Contamination has been found from the injury, which may spread fundamentally. The third effect upon the patient would be upon his socialization and mental injury. Because of diminished versatility, he would be not able to go out, making him separated, prompting mental pressure. From the case history of Mr. Earthy colored, it has been uncovered that his significant other is subject to him for care and depends on him to deal with the family home. It has additionally been uncovered that his girl lives 500 km away from their home. In this way, her wifes life would essentially be disturbed because of Mr. Browns medical problem. It would limit his portability and he would be not able to help his significant other in overseeing family unit. His psychological pain and segregation would likewise mentally and genuinely influence his significant other and little girl. In this specific situation, his little girl would need to deal with her folks and deal with their family unit, which would likewise contrarily influence her own and expert life (Lay-Flurrie, 2017). There are a few factors that have added to his poor injury recuperating methodology upon venous ulceration. These components are: For each contributing components recognized, Mr. Earthy colored would be instructed to control his way of life factors, for improved injury mending process. Type 2 diabetes-Due to high glucose in type 2 diabetes, wound mending is deferred, which he needs to control through physical exercise and wellbeing diet. High BMI, for example 41.5-which is demonstrating class III weight Obesity is essentially contributing in his postponed wound mending. He should proceed with ordinary physical exercise and low fat eating routine to decrease his weight (Toy Macera, 2011). Sweet and high fat eating regimen Sugary and high fat eating routine and intensifying his T2DM and heftiness related issues, which are thusly adding to his poor injury mending, consequently he would be urged to dispose of these from his customary eating regimen. Liquor utilization and Smoking history-Alcohol utilization and smoking are the triggers of irritation and making him vulnerable to disease at the injury site, deferring the mending procedure. In this way, he ought to decrease his liquor utilization. Hypertension-Hypertension is identified with T2DM and weight, which should be controlled with physical exercise, unwinding strategies and appropriate prescription. The main asset that would be utilized for giving instruction to the customer is wound mending rules of the medical clinic, which would be furnished with the assistance of different individuals in the multidisciplinary group. Then again, the second asset that would be utilized for giving the previously mentioned training to the patient is instructive assets from Diabetes Service: asset for tolerant (Gouin Kiecolt-Glaser, 2011). The first will be gotten to from emergency clinic and the subsequent one will be gotten to from www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/. The main asset that would assist with expanding an attendants information in regards to wound mending is the PowerPoint slides given by the association during preparing, which would be gotten to from medical clinic asset information base. The subsequent asset would be assets and apparatuses gave in wound Australia, which would be gotten to from www.woundsaustralia.com.au. As wound mending procedure can be essentially influenced by contamination and wounds are delicate to pathogens, a few hazard control measures are followed; these include: Hand cleanliness It is the most significant measure, as contamination can spread through unhygienic hands of care staffs or the patient Choosing the right dressing-Healing requires dampness in the injury bed, yet it ought to be resolved, what kind and how much, which assumes critical job in mending progress (Pope et al., 2012). Along these lines, in light of the injury type, explicit and proper dressing ought to be chosen Anti-microbial cream-Using an anti-infection cream would assist with decreasing the opportunity of wound disease The patient ought to likewise be taught to diminish wound contamination possibility. The instruction ought to include: Hand cleanliness It is the most significant point in diminishing the pace of wound disease, in this manner earlier dressing, hands ought to be cleaned appropriately Legitimate measurements of dressing item As the dressing items are liable for the advancement of wound mending, it is critical to keep up the best possible dose of these items, to decrease unfriendly impacts Wound purging It is the progression which decides the measure of dampness left in the dressing material and wound mending needs dampness in wound bed, in this manner purifying procedure ought to be done appropriately (Young McNaught, 2011). For Mr. Browns case, silver impregnated wound dressing would be utilized. For this, injury dressing items are talked about beneath: Wound purifying items Sterile ordinary saline (0.9 %) are liked, as it would not bother patients skin Essential dressing items silver hydrofiber Aquacel Ag, for keeping up tissue hydration Optional dressing items silver hydrogel Silvasorbor anti-toxin cream like cicatrin, as it is dynamic against gram positive microorganisms While making the release arrangement, the patient and family would be prompted for his sound eating regimen and physical training. What's more, legitimate dressing timetable would be examined alongside the safety measures. He would be furnished with referrals of recovery focus, where his injury recuperating would be encouraged. What's more, Mr. Earthy colored would be given and talked about his subsequent exams. All the documentations including assents and referrals would be finished and an exhaustive evaluation would be done earlier his release (Jefferies, Johnson Ravens, 2011). Reference List Earthy colored, P. (2012).Quick reference to wound consideration. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Gouin, J. P., Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K. (2011). The effect of mental weight on wound recuperating: strategies and mechanisms.Immunology and hypersensitivity facilities of North America,31(1), 81-93. Jefferies, D., Johnson, M., Ravens, J. (2011). Supporting and feeding: the medical attendants job in nourishing care.Journal of clinical nursing,20(3?4), 317-330. Krasner, D., Rodeheaver, G., Woo, K., Sibbald, G. (2012).Chronic Wound Care 5. BookBaby. Lay-Flurrie, K. (2017). The properties of hydrogel dressings and their effect on wound healing.nursing,7, 00. Pope, E., Lara-Corrales, I., Mellerio, J., Martinez, A., Schultz, G., Burrell, R., ... Sibbald, G. (2012). An accord way to deal with twisted consideration in epidermolysis bullosa.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology,67(5), 904-917. Toy, L. W., Macera, L. (2011). Evidence?based audit of silver dressing use on constant wounds.Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners,23(4), 183-192. Youthful, A., McNaught, C. E. (2011). The physiology of wound healing.Surgery (Oxford),29(10), 475-479.

Persuasive Essay Speech Samples

Persuasive Essay Speech SamplesPersuasive essay speech samples that show a person reading and writing an essay can be very helpful when you want to give a persuasive speech. They are also very helpful when you want to write an essay but do not know how to go about it.One of the best places to find persuasive essay samples is online. The internet is full of websites that offer these types of tools for free.When you are writing a persuasive essay, you should try to be concise. This means that you should use a few words and not go on with your paragraphs. To get the most out of your essay you need to make it simple to read.One of the most important factors when you are writing essays is to think of something to say that is interesting enough to get your point across. It is very easy to get lost in your thoughts. This is why you need to think of something interesting to write about. Remember to keep it short and simple.You should know what type of person will be reading your persuasive e ssay. Everyone has different strengths and weaknesses. This is why when you write your persuasive essay you should have an idea of who you are trying to persuade.Persuasive essay speech samples are sometimes as important as the topic of the essay. For example, if you were going to write an essay about becoming a teacher and you knew that it was one of the hardest things a person could ever do, then you should write a persuasive essay sample that shows how hard teaching is.Sometimes when you are trying to persuade someone or impress them, you need to use humor. Use humor in your essay persuasive speech samples. This will get your point across easier than just being serious.There are many ways to use persuasive essay speech samples. You can write a persuasive essay by yourself, but there are many tools and services that can help you.

Technology, Social Media, And Education - 890 Words

The three most significant new developments in society during my lifetime thus far would be: technology, social media, and education. For my father, the three most significant new developments in society throughout his lifetime would be the Soviet/Afghan War, migration, and technology. In the past decade, technology has revolutionized the way humans in society today think, speak, work and communicate. With the rapid progression of technology, the world has become a smaller place; keeping in touch with one another is easier than ever—in just a click of a button people are able to access anything on the internet. For example, cellphones in particular have become a necessity to humans; over 70% of the world’s population own a cellphone. In the present day, cellphones have caused a cultural shift. While the independent variable in this scenario—cellphones are perceived as a great resource in people’s day to day lives, they have also become a great distraction. The constant use of cellphones has caused humans to have less personal interaction which has resulted in a decrease of interpersonal skills. The internet has easily allowed us to â€Å"google† information we wish to know, however, when trying to differentiate between facts, non sense and opinions, it is difficult. â€Å"When is a fact a fact? If you are a postmodernist, the answer is clear: never† (Andrew J. Cherlin, 79). Statistics can be manipulated in favor of the person producing the fact. Social media, the independentShow MoreRelatedHow Technology Affects Our Education Essay1357 Words   |  6 PagesIs technology changing the way we think and the way we learn? The internet is a powerful source that has taken over our current generation. The way we do things is changing every day and technology is advancing faster than ever. We don’t think like we used to because we have no reason to anymore, with the internet we have many ways to get by things without having to try hard or to memorize anything. The internet highly affects our brains and the power of education. The internet not only affects ourRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1334 Words   |  6 PagesSocial media is evolving throughout the world and is having more and more of an impact on how human’s live day to day. Technology is keep getting more evolved and specific. While technology is keep evolving so is social media platforms. Social media platforms are being used all around the wor ld and most people do not shy away from using it. Also, these platforms are showing up in work places as well as schools. According to the article, The questionable promise of social media for education: connectiveRead MoreSocial Media Network Technology 1310 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Media Network Technology Paper The web is no longer a read only product, it now has the ability to be interactive and particpatory. Users are able to interact over the internet with each other with instant messaging and emails and use social networks to share news, videos, and photos with others, bringing people with common interest, opinions, and experiences together and closer. Some of the most popular social networks include Facebook, MySpace, and LinkedIn. Currently social networksRead MoreImpact Of Social Media On Higher Education947 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle† How Social Media Can and Should Impact Higher Education† discusses the impacts of Social Media on higher education. Nowadays technologies like Skype, Twitter and Facebook, are used in higher education for many tasks like worldwide discussion about any pedagogical subject. Therefore, social media has many advantages and disadvantages for faculty and students, it would help the students to be more responsible for their education and ha ve greater interest and engagement. Also, social media can inspireRead MoreTechnology And The Education System Interaction1494 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology and the Education System Interaction Technology has been part of our lives in every different aspect ever since it was created and now we use it in our education system to boost up our knowledge rapidly. The usage of technology can be seen from the increased amount that numerous of each students posses, from smart phones to Ipads. Also in classrooms there are a significant increased amount of technology being used today from computer labs to online classes. Yet, many of these technologiesRead MoreHorizon Report: Higher Education Editions Essay1613 Words   |  7 PagesThe Horizon Report: 2014 Higher Education Editions seeks to answer several questions and as such examined emerging technologies for the potential impact on and use in teaching, learning and creative inquiry within the environment of higher education. They also seek answers to the many local factors which affect the practice of education, the issues that transcend regional boundaries and questions common to higher education. This report focused on 18 top ics identified by the expert panels which areRead MoreThe Issue Of Social Media1748 Words   |  7 PagesIssue 2- Social Media Unlike distance learning which a tool that delivers education to students is; social media is a form of communication that many of our students utilize to learn about matters that are going on around the campus and around the world. As stated by Ratliff, (2011) â€Å"Communication with student on campuses of higher education continues to drastically change† (p.1). There are many colleges and universities around the country that use social media to communicate a variety of informationRead MoreTechnology And Society : Impact Of Technology On Society1511 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Technology has impacted people, businesses and society as a whole. The roles that technology has played on communication, business and education have been more than impactful. As the power of computers continue to increase with help from databases, social networking and businesses, it adds an increase to office productivity compared to using typewriters, and filing cabinets. Although there are plenty of good things about technology, the way we use it determines if it impacts are positiveRead MoreGen 499 General Education Capstone Entire Course980 Words   |  4 PagesGEN 499 General Education Capstone Entire Course Follow Link Below To Get Tutorial https://homeworklance.com/downloads/gen-499-general-education-capstone-entire-course/ Description: GEN 499 Week 1 DQ 1 Final Research Paper Topic and Plan GEN 499 Week 1 DQ 2 Social Media GEN 499 Week 2 DQ 1 Professional Resume and Cover Letter GEN 499 Week 2 Assignment Critiquing Internet Sources GEN 499 Week 3 DQ 1 Social Capital GEN 499 Week 3 DQ 2 Federal Policy GEN 499 Week 3 Assignment AnnotatedRead MoreEssay on austin educationalissues1652 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Current Issues in Education Debra Austin EDL 807/History and Politics of K-12 Education October 22, 2014 Current Issues in Education Introduction There are a number of critical issues and controversies in K-12 education today. While there is always room for improvement, the federal and state education departments are continuously developing plans and mandates to make necessary changes. In America, education is available to all, no matter ability or disability or socioeconomic

Essay on Unequal Childhood Chapter 1 Summary - 684 Words

Chapter One Here the author talks about couple of kids who belong to different social class and race. She mainly focuses on how economical condition affects parenting. Although most of the parents want the best from their kids but indeed they have to balance between their work and financial situation and tune it with their parenting style. She also talks about how middle class parenting differs from the other social class. The middle class parents mostly dominate the lives of their children while the working class parents cannot concentrate that much on their kids. She also brought a name for this phenomena called â€Å"Concerted Cultivation†. While the middle class or rich parents take control of the leisure time of their children, the†¦show more content†¦While the middle class children learn how to â€Å"play by the rules of game†, the working class children struggle with interacting with people as they never get trained to do so. That’s why the author states, â€Å"Children raised according to the logic of concerted cultivation can gain advantages, in the form of an emerging sense of entitlement, while children raised according to the logic of natural growth tend to develop an emerging sense of constraint.† Social Stratification and Individualism: Although most American views prosperity as an individual effort, still the society is stratified and there is no way to ignore the class factors on individuals. The educational and economical life of a child still depends on the educational level of their parents and the wealth they inherit from their parents. The Study: In this section the author talks about the way of conducting the study which is the basis of this book. She has chosen a total of twelve families including six white, five black and one interracial. All the families had children who aged from 9-10 years. She visited these families at least twenty times in a time span of a month and spend time around the space where their everyday lives evolve. She also talks about how she meant to be unimportant to the families so that she can to be treated as guest. Eventually when the author and her team get used to within the families they were studying, they have literally got the real life scenarios andShow MoreRelatedSocial Class Status Of A Child s Parents Essay886 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Annette Lareau is the author of Unequal Childhoods, she study African Americans and white families to understand the impact of how social class makes a difference in family life, specifically the children lives. This book talks about how the social class will determine how children will use their cultivate skills in the future. Through her research, she finds the differences in the parenting styles of twelves families, which all the kids was in the third grade. While reading theRead MoreSocial Network2525 Words   |  11 Pagesof work ; Novel. genre :Victorian novel; realist novel; satire; dystopia language : English. time and place written :1854, London date of first publication :Published in serial installments in Dickens’s magazine Household Words between April 1 and August 12, 1854 publisher :Charles Dickens setting (time) :The middle of the nineteenth century setting (place) :Coketown, a manufacturing town in the south of England. tense :The narrative is presented in the past tense; however, at the endRead MoreThesis on Infant Mortality15647 Words   |  63 Pages1 Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Children are vital to the nation’s present and its future. Parents, grandparents, aunts, and uncles are usually committed to providing every advantage possible to the children in their families, and to ensuring that they are healthy and have the opportunities that they need to fulfill their potential. Yet communities vary considerably in their commitment to the collective health of children and in the resources that they make available to meet children’s needsRead MoreSocial Policy, Social Welfare, and the Welfare State11346 Words   |  46 Pages1 Social policy, social welfare, and the welfare state John Baldock    Contents ââ€"   ââ€"   ââ€"   Introduction Learning outcomes Social policy Deï ¬ ning social policy in terms of types of expenditure Analysing social policy Social policy as intentions and objectives Redistribution The management of risk Social inclusion Social policy as administrative and ï ¬ nancial arrangements Social policy as social administration Social policy as public ï ¬ nance Social policy as outcomes Social welfare The welfare state Deï ¬ ningRead MoreCareer Choice Factors of High School Students18925 Words   |  76 PagesCareer Choice Factors 1 CAREER CHOICE FACTORS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS By Michael Borchert A Research Paper Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Science Degree With a Major in Career and Technical Education Approved: 2 Semester Credits ____________________________________________________ Investigation Advisor The Graduate College University of Wisconsin-Stout December, 2002 Career Choice Factors 2 The Graduate School University of Wisconsin-Stout Menomonie,Read Moreï » ¿IMPLEMENTATION OF R.A.9262 OTHERWISE KNOWN AS ANTI-VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND CHILDREN IN CALAPAN CITY ORIENTAL MINDORO5910 Words   |  24 PagesAND CHILDREN IN CALAPAN CITY ORIENTAL MINDORO THESIS PROPOSAL PRESENTED TO THE DIRECTOR OF RESEARCH MINDORO STATE COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY MASIPIT CALAPAN CITY ORIENTAL MINDORO By: BERNADETH P.DE GUZMAN Instructor 1 Chapter I INTRODUCTION Background of the Study Violence comes in many forms. It is not just physical, like a black eye or a swollen face. Other forms of violence are less visible but equally painful and damaging. Incidents involving video-taping and theRead MoreMulticultural Education in a Pluralistic Society21691 Words   |  87 Pageshealthy start in life. With all of our wealth and capacity, we just can’t stand by idly. Secretary of State Colin Powell, 2000 ISBN: 0-536-29978-1 Multicultural Education in a Pluralistic Society, Seventh Edition, by Donna M. Gollnick and Philip C. Chinn. Published by Prentice-Hall/Merrill. Copyright  © 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 2 Class hile he was still in college, Tomas Juarez had decided he wanted to work with children from low-income families. He began his teachingRead MoreModel Thesis31971 Words   |  128 PagesNti and David Komla Nti, and my daughters, Mianne Afua Adufutse and Adrianne Abena Adufutse, who have supported my decisions and encouraged me whenever I was discouraged and felt like giving up. Finally, many thanks go to the love of my life, my childhood friend, my sweetheart, and my wife, Nice Adufutse, who has proven to be a firm pillar of support to me all the way through my studies. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS With much appreciation, I would like to express my sincere thanks to Almighty God for givingRead MoreNursing Essay41677 Words   |  167 Pagesreport containing recommendations for an action-oriented blueprint for the future of nursing, including changes in public and institutional policies at the national, state, and local levels. The specific charge to the committee is presented in Box P-1. BOX P-1 Committee Charge An ad hoc committee will examine the capacity of the nursing workforce to meet the demands of a reformed health care and public health system. It will develop a set of bold national recommendations, including ones that address theRead MoreSocio-Cultural Development17197 Words   |  69 Pagespopulation Immigration and multiculturalism Class structure Inequality A woman’s place? Looking ahead Summary Case study: decline of the working class? 123 150 152 152 153 153 153 Review and discussion questions 125 128 132 135 139 145 149 149 Assignments Further reading Online resources References 05 122 Environments X Learning objectives When you have completed this chapter you will be able to: l Explain the nature of the social and cultural environments, and their importance

Persuasive Essay Homeschooling - 923 Words

For years flocks of children have gotten up at the crack of dawn and gone to the brick building to sit at their desks for eight hours straight, but now a very effective style of school called homeschooling has emerged. Most of todays parents have gone to a public school because homeschooling was not very well known back when they were school aged. Since then, homeschooling has become much more popular and has been proven to be effective. Parents should consider homeschooling their kids as an alternative to sending them to a public school. While public schooling is the traditional way of receiving education, homeschooling is an alternative that must be considered. To clarify, homeschooling is the education of youths at home by their†¦show more content†¦All homeschoolers aren’t always necessarily smarter than public schoolers, but because they are very good at self-motivating themselves and they work very hard and set high expectations they normally do well on standard ized tests. When it comes to college graduation, homeschoolers graduated at a rate of 66.7% and public schoolers graduated at a rate of 57.5% at a doctoral college. Homeschooled students also normally score fifteen to thirty percent higher on standardized testing and graduate with a consistently higher GPA than the average public schooler. Colleges, such as Harvard, have been looking for homeschoolers in particular because they are often the most prepared for college. It has been made clear that because of the homeschooler’s superior form of education, they score quite high on standardized tests and turn out to be more intelligent than the students of other schools. The fact that this type of education benefits the student should be an influential factor in the decision about homeschooling. Another significant advantage for homeschoolers is that they have much more free time than the students who go to school for eight hours a day. Some may say that because of the homeschoole r’s short school days they do not receive a sufficient amount of time to keep up with school, but theyShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Homeschooling1609 Words   |  7 Pages Homeschooling is not a new concept to the United States, and for many centuries it was the only way for children to get an education. Many of our founding fathers were homeschooled, proving there is nothing wrong with homeschooling, and to this day it continues to provide children with an adequate education. Many parents believe that public school is satisfactory. However, they feel that homeschooling is a better option because it provides a safer environment for their children and more conduciveRead MorePersuasive Essay On Homeschooling831 Words   |  4 PagesHomeschooling refers to the procedure of teaching kids from home instead of sending them to public or private schools. This is when they are taught by parents, brothers, sisters, a neighborhood friend, or online. Homeschooling is not for everybody and as we will see later the pros and cons of homeschooling. People say it is good because there is not busy work all the work can be done in a few hours. Then, people say it is ba d because parents or whoever is teaching has to be with the kids all theRead MoreHomeschooling Persuasive Essay1949 Words   |  8 Pagesstudents to go to school. There is public school, private school, charter school, contract school, and home schools. The question on many people’s minds is â€Å"Why home schooling over any other schooling?† Since 1970s there has been a dramatic growth in homeschooling for student’s kindergarten to twelfth grade students. Although White gives effective arguments, and includes no obvious recall of evidence, she builds her credentials from subjects who have personally experiences, controversial evidence, and thenRead MoreHomeschooling outline persuasive speech Essay860 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Persuasive Speech Outline on Homeschooling General Purpose: I want to persuade my audience Specific Goal: I would like the audience to understand the advantage of why I strongly believe homeschooling is beneficial. Thesis: Homeschooling environment is an effective approach in education due to evidence of higher achievement on placement tests, success through college, engaged socially with activities outside homes, and students becoming active members of society. Organization Pattern: (StatementRead MorePhilosophy of Education Essays1644 Words   |  7 Pagesspin on the role of school in society is homeschooling. I think it has many good and bad features. One great aspect of homeschooling is it makes parents feel that their child is in a safe environment, and that they are able to shelter them from the things that they are exposed to in public schools. But, ironically, that is also the problem. Social development is a crucial part of any education, and in many cases, homeschooling hinders this. Homeschooling also allows children to have the freedom ofRead MoreThe Is Not Emotionally Healing Or Accepting Our Fate?990 Words   |  4 Pagesrewriting in academic essays and text. He sees this phrase as the best tool for writers to use when dealing with other people s ideas and motivations. There are steps you have to take to come to terms with someone else’s writing. First, you must define the project and what the purpose is. Without this key step, you do not really know what to come to terms with and are lost to the goals of the text to begin with. For example, if you read an essay about the benefits of homeschooling without defining the

Global Project Management Business Methodologies

Question: Describe about the Global Project Management for Business Methodologies. Answer: Global Project Management There are various methodologies available that can be used for management of projects. But the three most commonly used methodologies are PMBOK, PRINCE2 and ISO. PMBOK Methodology It is Project Management Body of Knowledge. All users of this methodology find that it has more significant framework for managing contracts, scope and other essential aspects which are not so much strong in PRINCE 2 methodology of project management. But there are some users who are not satisfied from this system due to this limitations in decision making for managers of project. It makes difficult for handling over aspects of the management for other parties and also for senior managers. According PMBOK methodology, project manager is considered main decision maker, planer and problem solver. (Management, 2016). PRINCE2 Methodology This methodology stands for Projects in a Controlled Environment. Both financial and functional authorities are shared by this methodology with project manager and with senior management. Other major program of this methodology is to emphasize on aiding that project manager requires in oversee projects. The main pros of this project methodology is that it provides a single standard approach to the management projects. That is why both government and global organizations prefer PRINCE2 Methodology (Prince2.com, 2016). ISO Methodology ISO is an essential guideline for project management and any business organization can use this ISO methodology such as public, private and community and any type of project such as irrespective of complexity, size and duration. ISO methodology encourages knowledge transformation between organizations and projects which is required for improving project delivery. It provides universal project management principles and processes that are required for both global and local business. These are some reasons that ISO methodology is considered better than PRINCE2 and PMBOK methodologies at some extent. It also consists of risk management principles and guidelines and other specific standards that are required for better and effective management of project. Any of these project methodology can be used in organization according to requirement for managing projects (ISO, 2016). How might answer change if project were global? If there is a situation that project is global, then we would like prefer to ISO methodology as compare to PMBOK and PRINCE2 methodologies. As we have discussed that ISO methodology is effective and can provide help for handling risk management. Besides this, at global level both cross cultural and international teams will be involved. References Management, P. (2016). PMBOK vs PRINCE2 vs Agile project management. CIO. Retrieved 30 November 2016, from https://www.cio.com.au/article/402347/pmbok_vs_prince2_vs_agile_project_management Prince2.com. (2016). PRINCE2 Processes - 7 Processes Of PRINCE2 Explained | USA. (2016). Retrieved 30 November 2016, from https://www.prince2.com/uk/prince2-processes ISO. (2016). New ISO standard on project management (2012-10-10) - ISO. Retrieved 30 November 2016, from https://www.iso.org/iso/news.htm?refid=Ref1662

Sun Also Rises Appreciation Essay Example For Students

Sun Also Rises Appreciation Essay Sun Also Rises AppreciationI cannot express to you how glad I am that I am taking this class. I amthoroughly enjoying Hemingway. The Sun Also Rises is one of the best books Iveread in quite a long time. For a while there, I was, for God knows what reason,taking Physics and Chemistry and Biology. It is really an adventure to be backwith books and words and reading. I am also amazed that I never could read moreof Him when it wasnt an assignment. And how is it that when I am told to writea 3-5 page essay I can only come through with two-and-a-half, but aone-page response always wants to be twenty pages long?] I finishedreading SAR around ten oclock tonight. I could have taken it all in one biggulp when I began a week ago, but I couldnt do that. It wanted me to bring itout slowly, so I often found myself reading five or ten pages and laying itaside to absorb without engulfing. A man gets used to reading Star Wars and pulpfiction and New York Times Bestsellers and forgets what literature is until itslaps him in the face. This book was written, not churned out or word-processed. We will write a custom essay on Sun Also Rises Appreciation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Again, I thoroughly enjoyed reading. I never noticed it until it was brought upin class, maybe because it wasnt a point for me in In Our Time, but He doesntoften enough credit quotations with, ,he said, or, ,saidBrett, or, ,Bill replied. In SAR it stood and called attentionto itself. I wasnt particularly bothered by His not telling me who said what,but it was verypointed. I first noticed around the hundredth page or so. ThenI realized I couldnt keep track of who was speaking. By not dwelling on it,though, sort of (hate to say this) accepting it, I managed to assign speech towhomever I felt was speaking. Gradually I came to enjoy it, in another plane ofreading, figuring out from whom words were originating. To not notice it, as ifit were one of those annoying 3-D posters that you cant see until you make aconcerted effort not to try and see, became simple much like those 3-Dpictures are once you know what not to look for. (I abhor ending sentences withprepositions) His not telling was heightening to the story. It made thingscome even more alive. As a conversation that youre hearing at a nearby table ina restaurant, the exchanges flowed, with me as a more passive reader than in astory written to be read instead of lived. It has always been troubling for meto read a book with the knowledge that there are things I am supposed to becatching, but not quite. The fish in the pools and the allegory and analogy andsymbolism arent fond of me. Trying to see that the bull-fighters and theirpurity or lack and how it relates to Him as a writer surrounded by a universe ofnew fiction printed for the masses, that is all fine and well. The shortsentences, the lack of qualifying, he saids and she saidsand such, the tragedy of his love for Brett, those are the things I enjoyreading. Those are the reasons I read and the reasons a man like Him writes. There are stranger things, Horatioor something like that. I believe PaulSimon read Hemingway at some point in his life. It is a good book. I wassurprised that more was not given to the bulls. The entire story was leading toit, and then it was done and they were gone. Very powerful they were butfleeting. I want to go now, of course, to Pamplona, as Im sure everyone whoreads does after finishing. It is probably terible now with touristas and Cokeand Nike all around, but I bet still beautiful. A man was killed this year, didyou know?

A.T. Kearney Sales Management Essays

A.T. Kearney Sales Management Essays A.T. Kearney Sales Management Essay A.T. Kearney Sales Management Essay A. T Kearney and the new â€Å"defining entity† Background: â€Å"No longer is IT just another tool the CEO might use to accomplish costs saving and operational ends. Today, information technology can help solve product problems, set new levels of service and create new distribution and communication channels. † Founded in 1926, A. T. Kearney had evolved into one the world’s dominant management consulting practices. Its approach was to develop realistic solutions and help clients implement recommendations that generated tangible results and improved competitive advantage. The mix of strategy and operations had differentiated A. T. Kearney from its competitor’s and driven the firm’s outstanding results. A. T. Kearney had doubled its size every three years since 1983 and was recently listed in Consultants news as one of the five fastest-growing consulting firms in the world. EDS started in 1962 with Ross Perrot and $1000 dollar investment. It helped customers use information and technology to recast their economics and to identify and seize new opportunities. Considered by many to be the inventor of â€Å"outsourcing,† EDS had established itself as a world leader in information technology services. EDS defined its business as â€Å"shaping how information is created distributed, shared, enjoyed, and applied for the benefit of businesses, governments, and individuals around the world. † Its service offering included four different types of products: Systems Development, Systems Integration, Systems Management, and process management. EDS later entered the management consulting industry as part of a strategy to offer business solutions rather than simply IT solutions to its customers. EDS eventually formalized its efforts of management consulting by creating MCS which leveraged its tradition and strengths, MCS brought a new dimension to EDS. Over a short two-year period, EDS had built MCS into an organization of 1,300 people, with 30 offices in 20 countries. Competition for both firms revolved around the big six classic IT firms who were enjoying annual growth rates in excess for 15 percent as IT became increasingly strategic in nature and instrumental for reengineering. Operation and Strategic Firms, who were best known for their strategic expertise, were broadening their service fferings as they moved aggressively downstream into operations consulting. Systems Integrators and Systems Vendors had moved to more traditional management consulting markets and new information technology entrants that spotted the opportunity to consolidate client relationship by selling â€Å"upstream† consulting services on top of their core outsourcing and system integration s kills. Because of intense competition and extensive opportunities, EDS acquisitioned A. T. Kearney Ltd. in order to provide is a full service company. Despite amazing growth in the first year, the â€Å"new entity† had problems in leveraging the two companies, and jumping on these new attractive opportunities. However, the acquisition also raised many issues. Among these was the issue of how to leverage the merger in terms of providing strategic consulting and information systems solutions to clients. There’s also the issue about the ability of these two very different organizations, with different skill sets and cultures, to work together in blending their services into a broad, seamless continuum. Should the two firm’s cross-sell each others services? Should A. T. Kearney call on existing ED’s clients and vice-versa? Should the two firms work together to secure new clients? Sales management issues arising from this decision. For example, if cross-selling is to be encouraged, what incentive scheme might be appropriate? Strengths: * Successful merger between EDS and A. T. Kearney * World leader in Information Technology services * Offer services from systems development to Consulting services * Companies are very well known world-wide * Well positioned in the market place * Unparalleled spectrum of capabilities to clients Steady growth * â€Å"One Stop Shop† * Broad Range of services * Well matched for both A. T. Kearney and MCS. * Strong goals of growth, globalization, and leadership. Weaknesses * Leveraging and combining each other’s strengths in the marketplace * Merging of two entirely different cultures * Fear that A. T. Kearney would be viewed as the front end for EDS * Merge not working out among employee s * May be difficult to attract and retain good people * Consulting vs. Systems * Un-established environment where the two companies could remain apart, but at the same time work together. Sales and account management Opportunities: * Draw on the strengths of both organizations and develop entirely new products. * Full service firm * Technology being integrated into business strategy * A lot of growth potential * Technological Investments will increase * Substantial cross-marketing opportunities * Host events where employees from both organizations attend Threats: * Competitors becoming full service * Political and legal policies affecting the merge * Competition from other firms * The â€Å"Big Six† – Classic IT firms * Operational and Strategic Firms Systems Integrators and system vendors * New information technology entrants Recommendations: Cross-Selling will be strongly encouraged in the company by giving incentives to the sales teams of both companies. In additio n, the company should train a middleman between the two services. Train employees in cross-selling techniques. The approach must be built around serving the customer, not just selling more stuff. For example, you might describe how the additional products or services would complement the original purchase and further solve the customer’s problem. Be on the same payroll, their pay depends on the other company. Basically, there should be consultants from A. T. Kearney, who are involved in the creation of the IT programs from EDS. The two firms should work together to secure new clients. Essentially, whether the client from A. T. Kearney or EDS. A. T. Kearney will encourage the client to buy the software and services from EDS or EDS can ask the client use A. T. Kearney consulting services or they can also make it a package deal. In order to do so there’s a need to establish consistent forms of communication  with various layers of management. Setting up a communication program that includes a comprehensive list of employee groups within the purchasing and selling organizations; a very specific timetable for addressing each group; tools and forums to be used in communicating to each group; and deadlines for developing content and producing material, along with the individuals charged with accomplishing these tasks. There should be clear communications to  all  employees,  the expectations for working in the post-transaction environment. They should, therefore, hear the same message from management so that all employees are singing from the same prayer book.    Ideally, members of a companys executive team should initially address all employees directly. On a follow-up basis, however, managers should be reinforcing the big picture painted by senior officials while focusing on specific actions expected of employees under their supervision. To ensure these follow-up communications are consistent in their message and reflect top managements expectations for employee action, a company-wide communication plan should be in place. Overall controls on the type and content of the communications could range from providing managers with content outlines and/or key talking points, to centralized development of the presentation material itself. Listen to the views and concerns of all employees  regarding work in the new environment. Overall, the newly formed company must work hard at finding a blend of corporate practices and procedures from operations, sales and R;D to finance, management systems and the use of capital and human resources that best suits its planned goals and objectives. Reason for Recommendation: If two firms were to create a new environment that can work for both organizations by communicating, it will provide both firms with optimum advantage. Benefits from the blend will include: keeping as many clients as possible, getting some more and most importantly, have a good and efficient organization, not just to the eyes of the clients, but also to the new inner structure that the company will have. The entity can host event for the employees to get to know each other this way EDS employees can refer clients to a specific A. T. Kearney consultant or perhaps have both work together, even introduce the A. T. Kearney consultant to the client and visa-versa. In order to encourage this, the company can provide incentives for cross-selling, or they can. For the vendor, the benefits are also substantial. The most obvious example is an increase in revenue. There are also efficiency benefits in servicing one account rather than several. Most importantly, vendors that sell more services to a client are less likely to be displaced by a competitor. The more a client buys from a vendor, the higher the switching cost

EUROPEAN FINANCIAL CRISIS AND FINANCIAL MARKETS Essay

EUROPEAN FINANCIAL CRISIS AND FINANCIAL MARKETS - Essay Example Acharya (2013) observes that a combination of factors led to the emergence of the European Union Financial Crises of 2010-2013. These factors include availability of easy credit conditions which occurred during the periods 2002-2008, and they led to high risk borrowing and lending practices. Patomaki (2013) believes that other factors include globalization of finance, imbalances in international trade, poor governmental fiscal policies, the economic recession of 2008-2012, and ineffective methods used by these nations to bail out troubled financial institutions. Acharya (2013) observes that the European financial crises had began unfolding late in 2009, when the government of Greece gave a revelation that previous governments did not give accurate reports of their budget deficits. In fact, they were under-reporting the financial position of the country. The revelation of this under-reporting occurred during the first quarter of the year 2010. During this year, the government of Greece gave a revelation that the 2009 budget deficit was 12.7%, and not 5%, as reported by the previous government (Patomäki, 2013). Roth (2013) denote that the Maastricht treaty made a provision which required parties to the treaty to maintain a budget deficit which is lower than 3% of the country’s GDP. Greece had a debt of around 400 billion pounds, and the French government owned 10% of this debt (Roth, 2013). This debt crisis spread to other smaller countries such as Portugal, Ireland, and Spain. Tyrie and London (2012) denotes that this crisis led to economic imbalances within Euro zone countries. In 2010, the European Union bailed out Greece by giving them a loan of 110 billion Euros, and another 130 billion Euros after two years (Tyrie and London, 2012). This paper analyzes the impact of the Euro zone debt crises on the financial markets. This paper analyzes the impact of this crisis on the equity market, and the bond market. This paper seeks to answer the question; What was the impact of the European Financial Crises on the bond and the equity market? In seeking an answer to this question, this paper borrows heavily from the elements of the portfolio theory and the asset pricing. Matousek (2012) observes that the portfolio theory is a theory of finance that aims at maximizing the expected return of a particular portfolio risk, or effectively minimizing the risks associated with a particular portfolio. It aims to achieve this objective by careful consideration of various investments options or portfolios. The portfolio theory is an aspect of diversification in investments, and it aims at selecting a variety of investments options which presents a lower risk, as opposed to other investments options (Matousek, 2012). This theory was developed on the basis that different investments assets, normally constantly change in value. Diversification therefore lowers the risk an investor might face. The asset pricing theory on the other hand concerns itself with explaining the relationship between expected returns, and the risk undertaken (Marco, 2013). It was developed on the premise that diversification alone cannot reduce the risks associated with investing in a volatile stock market. Marco (2013) further denotes that an investor has to be compensated in two ways, namely; the risk undertaken, and the value of his money, which is also considered in terms of time. This theory identifies a formula to use in calculating the expected returns of an investment (Marco, 2013). Equity Markets and the Euro zone Financial Crises: Farlow (2013) denotes that another term used to refer to the equity market is the stock market. This refers to a market where there is an issue of shares, and subsequent trading of those shares. These shares can ei ther be traded over the counter, or through various exchanges. Equity markets are a very volatile segment of an economy, and companies can use this type of a market to raise capital for their expansion and growth. The European Financ

EO Wilson The process of evolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

EO Wilson The process of evolution - Essay Example The fall of one set of species, such as dinosaurs later gives a rise to another set of species (Archibald 46). Yes, Wilson’s statement on loss of genetic and species diversity is true. As Wilson states, the actions brought about by human beings throughout the history seem to always result to the extinction of certain species. The whole process of life or existence is necessary for preservation of species (Wilson 121). It is also evident that the diversity of genetics and species is a biological necessity (Roberts 31). Species and genetic diversity is extremely important for the survival of all species. For example, if human beings lost their genetic diversity, such as the loss of the Y chromosome, only women would exist in the world. Of course, without a diverse population of men and women, having a future population would be uncertain. It is also apparent today, that genetic diversity in different people has enabled the human race to ward off certain diseases, particularly viruses. As Robert indicates in page 31 her book, a non-fatal change to a human reproductive cell is likely to r esult to the change being passed to other generations. Therefore, the loss of such diversity means that no one would be immune to any virus because a generation in the past is not able to pass the immunity to future

Financial Statements Essay Example for Free

Financial Statements Essay There are four basic financial statements that companies use. They begin with income statement, statement of owner’s equity, balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows. Company’s use income statements to report how much money they have made and how much they have spent over a specified period of time. The statement of owner’s equity is used to report any changes in equity from a company’s net income or net loss, as well as report changes in the owner’s investments and withdrawals over a specified period of time. The balance sheet is used to report a company’s financial position at any point in time. This statement includes information such as what types of assets and their amounts, liabilities, and equity. The statement of cash flows is the last document out of the four basic financial statements. This statement is used to report how much money a company is bringing in (receipts), and how much they are spending (payments), during a specific period of time. Any changes found in assets and liabilities on a balance sheet reflect the revenues and expenses found in the income statement, which in turn results in gains or losses for a company. The statement of cash flows reports more information concerning the cash assets that are listed on a balance sheet and a linked, but not necessarily the same, as the net income found on the company’s income statement. Financial statements are nothing but numbers on a document when they’re on their own, but together, they provide valuable and powerful information for a company to make very big decisions about how to run their company, and how to make decisions for their company in the future. The information is also valuable for investors to make wise and educated decisions for investing in companies.

The Impact of Lenin on Russia and the Russian People Essay -- Papers

The Impact of Lenin on Russia and the Russian People Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (a.k.a Lenin) was born in 1870, into a middle class family. In the year 1887 when Lenin was 17 his elder brother Alexandra was executed for conspiring to assassinate the tsar. Lenin who was already well educated and fond of reading and writing was encouraged to enter politics to make changes and to somehow avenge his brothers' death. The long term effects of this were that Lenin would later become one of the great revolutionary leaders of all time. Lenin begins to study law and the works of Karl Marx. He is then exiled to Siberia by the authorities as he becomes more politically involved. Whilst he is there he marries another revolutionary in 1898. After this he spends some time travelling abroad with his wife Krupskaya but, he continues to write political material laying down the foundations for revolution and communism in Russia. Lenin is in Britain in 1903 and it is there that he forms the Bolshevik party to help the working class Russians who he has been brought up to have compassion for. The immediate effects of this are the formation of the Bolshevik party. The Long term effects of this are that the Bolshevik party stays in power and Russia becomes a communist country. Between 1903 and 1917 Lenin spends his time moving around Europe. Also at the time he writes pieces for political newspapers and builds the foundations for the Bolshevik party. Lenin spends a great deal of time raising money for the party to enable them to print their revolutionary literature and newspapers such as 'Zvezda'. Lenin uses this time to create the fundamentals neede... ...ere were great improvements in Russia. The results of the N.E.P brought about Trotskys criticism of Lenin. He accused Lenin of being capitalist. Lenin realised that in order to take a giant leap sometimes one must take a couple of paces back first. The creation of the N.E.P brought about the rise of the Russian economy. Lenin and the communist party brought many changes to Russia. Russia had been governed by the tsar and his family for three hundred years. When Lenin gained power he brought about a lot of reforms and in effect modernised Russia to some extent. He also brought Russia through the civil war. The major effects of Lenin on Russia and the Russian people are the introduction to communism in Russia and that he will be remembered as a great leader and had the respect and admiration of a lot of Russian people.

How to Manage International Joint Venture Successfully Essay

There is serious increase in the number of organisations seeking to operate in today’s highly competitive global markets with sustainable competitive advantage. (Taylor, 2004; Ernst & Halevy, 2004). In order to achieve this international expansion, companies use different market entry strategies. Earlier study on IJVs reveals that international joint ventures are the most common means of internationalization (Ernst & Halevy, 2004). This paper shall present a review solution on how to achieve successful IJV alliance In general, international joint venture (IJV) is an equity sharing arrangement between a local firm and a foreign cooperation (government or private) coming together by putting all necessary resources together, sharing risk and operational controls to operate as one independent business entity to accelerate profit and growth or in order to achieve some strategic goals. (Craig C. Julian. 2000). In most IJVs, two companies merge together for the matter of ease and con venience, the two companies involve become the parent of the organization that surface from the merger (Geringer & Hebert, 1989). But there are situations where more than two companies form IJV, this is true in cases where already merged companies try to merge with other bigger companies to establish a single organisation â€Å"T0o compete in an international business environment, firms are forming joint ventures as a mechanism for the enhancement of global competitiveness.† (Cyr, 1995)† IJV can aid an organisation in achieving their business objectives in hostile and uncertain markets (Miller et al., 2007). Clayton-Smith (2012). Suggest that IJV â€Å"offer a great opportunity for multinational businesses to facilitate growth, to gain skill, capabilities, market access, etc.† (For example businesses can cut cost and boost growth by using the same human resources, deliver services with the same computing facilities and even share office infrastructures). IJV comes with many benefits, Kumar &Pavan (2012) describe benefits of IJV to an extent, that is, when companies partner together, they pro vide themselves strength, capacity and expertise to conquer new geographical markets, expand their product portfolio and also for diversification. There are few success stories associated with IJV, (Xerox &Fuji) decade of stormy partnership has survived well, with both companies praising their success on IJV alliance IJV alliances over the past decade have shown a promising future (Kumar&Pavan, 2012). Earlier research on IJV growth and risks by KPMG supports Kumar &Pavan (2012) claims. In (2005), A KPMG finding showed that 64% of US companies will opt for IJV alliances, and Also 52% decided to create a new alliance within two years. Various studies on IJV partnership showed a very optimistic future. Vast majority of executive’s reports show that their IJV alliance has generated about 40% in their annual revenue, Most times, IJVs are created so as to gain access into hostile and uncertain markets (Abroad), which might not be possible otherwise. Definitely two heads working together are better than one, in the same philosophy; two companies would work better than one. Obviously, there will be more resources available when you have two or more companies merged together This optimism of IJVs comes with huge risk, IJVs suffer from several draw backs, these draw backs are the primary reason behind the failure of a large number of IJV partnerships. Research by Kalmbach & Roussel (1999) reveals that 80% of IJVs have failed and only 20% were successful. Another similar study by Neal R. Goodman (2011) estimated 50 to 70 percent failure in International Joint Venture. Matthews (2001). produced a great piece of literature on the reasons behind the failure of IJVs, Matthews (2001) stated the following as defining characteristics of IJVs, â€Å"IJVs need strategic objectives, IJVs are full of management problems, IJVs need to adopt a viable organisation form, IJVs are always transitional structures You have to inject stability into IJVs- it is not there naturally† These characteristics can serve as possible drawbacks of IJVs. Hence giving room for criticism We can shuffle out some vital points from the above mentioned characteristics. The most important one of them is the â€Å"difficulty at the level of operation†. The concept of power control from multiple firms creates troubles and as a result affects the administration of the organisation. Before a merger, each company operate differently with their own set of policies, methods and strategies, when they merge and these fundamentals clash, it might result to problems within the organisation such inter- Organisational issues need serious attention and need to be dealt with in order for the venture to last. So, IJVs can serve as a backbone of organisational problems. These problems can as well cripple the growth of the organisation. Sometimes IJV fails due to the collaboration, culture, structured plans, control procedures, financial and legal mechanisms, and consensus management agreements in place (M.Nixon et al., 2012). Many of the Case Studies on IJV all tend to point to conflicts with vision ,trust, corruption , leadership struggles between both firms and as a result of this, troubles begins to fly in the face of IJV success, Typically. The company with the most shares in any IJV set up tend to have the highest form of authority or sometimes it is decided by voting, these are the methods used in setting up the management of the organisation in most cases. However this can be quite problematic in situations where companies involve have equal shares or even when one company has the minority. Proper representation of each company’s ideals and policies is off course a difficult job it becomes more difficult when the companies involve wide cultural differences. Failure to understand the ethics, values and norms of each other result to IJVs failure. Furthermore, Stability is always not associated with IJVs as it is very difficult to sustain stability in a venture. Many academics associate IJVs with a lifecycle, It is said that any organisation comprising of many different firms tends to be unstable short lived, Multiple firms forming an organization impart this inherent stability simply because of the variation in their individual nature, their culture, their role and their attitude. These cultural issues that adhere to IJV remain a major concern for an effective IJV collaboration. After a serious pounder on the drawbacks of IJVs, There are quite a few theories in place that can help achieve a successful IJV partnership. Kumar&Pavan (2012) defines collaborative strategy as the essential supporting structure for building successful alliances. According to Kumar&Pavan (2012), â€Å"collaborative strategy defines the factors the companies need to look at before forming a Joint Venture alliance. The following are the ‘Golden rules of partnership success’ as given by Cyr (1995)- * A balance of trust and self interest * Anticipation of conflicts * Clear definition of strategic leadership * Flexibility * Acceptance of cultural differences at the level of both the national culture and the corporate culture * Orchestration of technology transfer * Learning from the partner’s strengths In other to deal with some of the challenges that face IJVs today, it is very necessary to have a very strong strategic leadership in place, a leadership that is based by rules and procedures. With a stable leadership clearly in place, chances of conflict are minimized. The leader most be able to incorporate all the attitudes and views of both patties into policies and strategies that will help the organization prosper as a single entity Obliviously, when there are two or more companies within the alliance, every individual will be after the interest or profit that emerge from the venture, this is where the second point drift in, which is â€Å"Balance of self interest and trust† even supposing the international joint ventures has a dominant parent company in control, then interest of all companies involved must be kept intact. The companies involve must have a mutual trust in place and at all times be ready to share risk for the benefits of the organisation as a whole. The organisation at all time must be ready to resolve conflict between firms when they arise and also developing long term strategies for the future of the organisation. With trust in place within the organisation, companies tend to adjust to accommodate and have a clear understanding of each other’s nature of business. A clear understanding of each other’s nature of business (culture) can give a useful insight on how to create newer ways of operation in the organisation. In situations where companies come from different countries, National cultured is there to be coped with. Companies may emerge from the same country but different regions with different cultural setups, even in such cases the difference of cooperative culture is still there to be dealt with. Fair enough, this issue of culture difference can positively turn out as innovations in the field by learning from each other’s strength and weaknesses. Flexibility is a key to creating successful joint vent ures. Variation in cultural backgrounds is seen as a threat to the success of IJV, but it is as well considered that, the more the gap between the cooperating countries less is the chance of survival of the IJV (Barkema & Vermeulen, 1997). Adaptation is very important here. Obviously cultural variation can be quite problematic, but at the same time they can be useful when taken as lessons, and when mixed together to derive newer and better strategies of operation, by putting two or more cultures together not only will it boost growth but can also add to the consumer base. There is issue of management too, the management problem happen to be the most troublesome in IJVs, It is not the control that is the problem but the lack of effective communication. One of the industries that excel in IJV venture is the insurance industry, and good communication channel is among all partners is among the characteristics that contribute to the success of insurance IJVs, They try to maintain viable and con sistent internal harmony that is base on rules and procedures. Effective communication must be maintained at all time and throughout decisions making so that policies don’t appear unilateral or one sided More examples of successful IJVs emerge from Hungary where Hungarian companies inherit experience and knowledge from the parent companies. This is true of several companies from Hungary that have partnered with western organisation (Lyles & Salk, 2007). The western companies come in with new and better technology and also better ways of management and production, and this method have worked for the Hungarian companies with them having good results in return. So, it depends on the level of understanding and adaptability between the companies. Information, market and raw materials are mostly the necessary resources that are available during an IJV alliance.Utilization and circulation of these resources depend on the companies involved. However, the company that fails to utilise these resources end up getting terminated from the Venture alli ance. In 1997-98 up to 20000 IJVs deals were sealed in China (Zhang & Rajagopalan, 2002). One characteristic that help all these IJVs survive was that they were all formed under a governmental pressure. In this case, the intervention from government brought about stability within the organisation. Also companies were relieved off the tension of mutual dependencies which made the inter organisational relationships much easier. In this manner Inter partner credible threat was largely reduced. The rise of globalization and emerging economic power houses of Brazil, Russia, India, and China is seeing more new markets created. IJV will play a commanding role for multinational companies looking to partner with domestic businesses in those markets. As this review has shown the history of IJVs has not always been clear cut (it is a very difficult task to build a successful international joint venture alliance). The 80% failure in IJVs (Kalmbach & Roussel 1999) should not scare multinational companies as there are many different ways of facing this challenges that adhere to IJVs. Management and operation of the organisation must be clearly understood and controlled in a proper way and by the most appropriate individuals. All companies must involve in the operation of the organisation. No firm should be excluded in the affairs of the organisation. The companies involved should be open to change and adaptability so as to combine the best they can all offer. If these few aspect are properly practiced the IJV is doomed to survive Clayton-Smith, . (n.d). What makes a successful joint venture?. Available: http://www.growingbusiness.co.uk/how-to-make-your-joint-venture-work.html. Last accessed 10th Dec 2012. T.K. Das, Rajesh Kumar, (2010) â€Å"Interpartner sensemaking in strategic alliances: Managing cultural differences and internal tensions†, Management Decision, Vol. 48 Iss: 1, pp.17 – 36 KPMG International & IESE Business School. (2009). Joint Ventures: A Tool for Growth During the Economic Downturn. Available: http://www.kpmg.com/LU/en/IssuesAndInsights/Articlespublications/Documents/Joint-Ventures-2010.pdf. Last accessed 4th Dec 2012. Killing,P (1983). Strategies for joint venture success. Westport, CT : Praeger Publishers Inc . p13-38. Gomes-Casseres, B. (1997). Competing in Constellations: The Case of Fuji Xerox. Available: http://www.alliancestrategy.com/PDFs/BGC%20Fuji%20Xerox%20%20SnB97.pdf. Last accessed 4th Dec 2012. M I L L E R , R., G L E N, J., S P E R S E N, F., A N N I S K A R M O KO L I A S, A.. (1997). International Joint Ventures in Developing Countries . Available: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/1997/03/pdf/miller.pdf. Last accessed 10th Dec 2012. Perkins,S., Morck,R., Yeung, B.. (2008). INNOCENTS ABROAD:THE HAZARDS OF INTERNATIONAL JOINT VENTURES WITH PYRAMIDAL GROUP FIRMS. Available: http://business.illinois.edu/ba/seminars/2009/perkins_paper.pdf. Last accessed 7th Dec 2012. Gomes-Casseres, B. (2004). Strategy:Managing Beyond the Alliance. Available: http://www.alliancestrategy.com/PDFs/BGC%20AllianceStrategy%20CriticalEYE04.pdf. Last accessed 4th Dec 2012. Girmscheid,G., Brockmann,C.. (n.d). Trust as a Success Factor in International Joint Ventures. Available: http://crgp.stanford.edu/publications/conference_papers/Brockmanntrust.pdf. Last accessed 3d Dec 2012. Ernst, D ., Halevy T . (2005). When to think alliance. Available: http://www.mckinseyquarterly.com/When_to_think_alliance_941. Last accessed 4th De 2012.

Saying So-so; Mediocre in Mandarin Chinese

The rules of etiquette in Chinese culture state that compliments must be rejected. Therefore, if someone tells you that you speak Mandarin well, a good way of responding would be, â€Å"Not at all, my Mandarin is very poor.† One way of saying this is with the Mandarin Chinese phrase mÇŽmÇŽhÃ… «hÃ… «. This could be prefaced with nÇŽli nÇŽli, which means â€Å"where?†Ã¢â‚¬â€as in, â€Å"Where is my good Mandarin? I don’t see it.† MÇŽmÇŽhÃ… «hÃ… « is made up of four Chinese characters: é © ¬Ã© © ¬Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¨â„¢Å½/é ¦ ¬Ã© ¦ ¬Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¨â„¢Å½ (the second is traditional Chinese). The first two characters mean â€Å"horse† and the second two characters mean â€Å"tiger.† This makes the phrase very easy to remember, but why does â€Å"horse horse tiger tiger† mean â€Å"mediocre?† It’s neither one nor the other—it’s so-so, mediocre. Example of Mama Huhu Click on the links to hear the audio. NÇ  de guà ³yÇ” shuÃ…  de hÄ›n hÇŽo.ä ½  Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥Å"‹è ªÅ¾Ã¨ ª ªÃ¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¾Ë†Ã¥ ¥ ½Ã¤ ½  Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¥â€º ½Ã¨ ¯ ­Ã¨ ¯ ´Ã¥ ¾â€"Ã¥ ¾Ë†Ã¥ ¥ ½Your Mandarin is very good.NÇŽli nÇŽli - mÇŽmÇŽ hÇ”hÇ”.å“ ªÃ¨ £ ¡Ã¥â€œ ªÃ¨ £ ¡ é ¦ ¬Ã© ¦ ¬Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¥â€œ ªÃ©â€¡Å'å“ ªÃ©â€¡Å' é © ¬Ã© © ¬Ã¨â„¢Å½Ã¨â„¢Å½Not at all—it’s very bad. It should be noted that this phrase is very common in many beginner textbooks, but that few native speakers actually use it and it might come across as a bit strange or out-dated. Its a little bit similar to textbooks in English as a second language having its raining cats and dogs because its a cute expression that students like, but very few people actually say that. Its fine to use, of course, but dont be surprised if you dont hear other people saying it all the time.